SSJ
3.3.1
Stochastic Simulation in Java
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Represents a geometric Brownian motion (GBM) process \(\{S(t), t\ge0\}\), which evolves according to the stochastic differential equation. More...
Public Member Functions | |
GeometricBrownianMotion (double s0, double mu, double sigma, RandomStream stream) | |
Same as GeometricBrownianMotion (s0, mu, sigma, new BrownianMotion (0.0, 0.0, 1.0, stream)) . | |
GeometricBrownianMotion (double s0, double mu, double sigma, BrownianMotion bm) | |
Constructs a new GeometricBrownianMotion with parameters \(\mu= \mathtt{mu}\), \(\sigma= \mathtt{sigma}\), and \(S(t_0) = \mathtt{s0}\), using bm as the underlying BrownianMotion. More... | |
void | setObservationTimes (double[] t, int d) |
double | nextObservation () |
double [] | generatePath () |
double [] | generatePath (RandomStream stream) |
void | resetStartProcess () |
Same as in StochasticProcess , but also invokes resetStartProcess for the underlying BrownianMotion object. | |
void | setParams (double s0, double mu, double sigma) |
Sets the parameters \(S(t_0) = \mathtt{s0}\), \(\mu= \mathtt{mu}\) and \(\sigma= \mathtt{sigma}\) of the process. More... | |
void | setStream (RandomStream stream) |
Resets the umontreal.ssj.rng.RandomStream for the underlying Brownian motion to stream . | |
RandomStream | getStream () |
Returns the umontreal.ssj.rng.RandomStream for the underlying Brownian motion. | |
double | getMu () |
Returns the value of \(\mu\). | |
double | getSigma () |
Returns the value of \(\sigma\). | |
NormalGen | getGen () |
Returns the umontreal.ssj.randvar.NormalGen used. | |
BrownianMotion | getBrownianMotion () |
Returns a reference to the BrownianMotion object used to generate the process. | |
Public Member Functions inherited from StochasticProcess | |
void | setObservationTimes (double[] T, int d) |
Sets the observation times of the process to a copy of T , with. More... | |
void | setObservationTimes (double delta, int d) |
Sets equidistant observation times at \(t_j = j\delta\), for. More... | |
double [] | getObservationTimes () |
Returns a reference to the array that contains the observation times. More... | |
int | getNumObservationTimes () |
Returns the number \(d\) of observation times, excluding the time \(t_0\). | |
abstract double [] | generatePath () |
Generates, returns, and saves the sample path \(\{X(t_0), X(t_1), \dots, X(t_d)\}\). More... | |
double [] | generatePath (RandomStream stream) |
Same as generatePath() , but first resets the stream to stream . | |
double [] | getPath () |
Returns a reference to the last generated sample path \(\{X(t_0), ... , X(t_d)\}\). More... | |
void | getSubpath (double[] subpath, int[] pathIndices) |
Returns in subpath the values of the process at a subset of the observation times, specified as the times \(t_j\) whose indices. More... | |
double | getObservation (int j) |
Returns \(X(t_j)\) from the current sample path. More... | |
void | resetStartProcess () |
Resets the observation counter to its initial value \(j=0\), so that the current observation \(X(t_j)\) becomes \(X(t_0)\). More... | |
boolean | hasNextObservation () |
Returns true if \(j<d\), where \(j\) is the number of observations of the current sample path generated since the last call to resetStartProcess. More... | |
double | nextObservation () |
Generates and returns the next observation \(X(t_j)\) of the stochastic process. More... | |
int | getCurrentObservationIndex () |
Returns the value of the index \(j\) corresponding to the time. More... | |
double | getCurrentObservation () |
Returns the value of the last generated observation \(X(t_j)\). | |
double | getX0 () |
Returns the initial value \(X(t_0)\) for this process. | |
void | setX0 (double s0) |
Sets the initial value \(X(t_0)\) for this process to s0 , and reinitializes. | |
abstract void | setStream (RandomStream stream) |
Resets the random stream of the underlying generator to stream . | |
abstract RandomStream | getStream () |
Returns the random stream of the underlying generator. | |
int [] | getArrayMappingCounterToIndex () |
Returns a reference to an array that maps an integer \(k\) to \(i_k\), the index of the observation \(S(t_{i_k})\) corresponding to the \(k\)-th observation to be generated for a sample path of this process. More... | |
Protected Member Functions | |
void | init () |
Protected Member Functions inherited from StochasticProcess | |
void | init () |
Protected Attributes | |
NormalGen | gen |
BrownianMotion | bm |
double | mu |
double [] | mudt |
Protected Attributes inherited from StochasticProcess | |
boolean | observationTimesSet = false |
double | x0 = 0.0 |
int | d = -1 |
int | observationIndex = 0 |
int | observationCounter = 0 |
double [] | t |
double [] | path |
int [] | observationIndexFromCounter |
Package Attributes | |
double | sigma |
Represents a geometric Brownian motion (GBM) process \(\{S(t), t\ge0\}\), which evolves according to the stochastic differential equation.
\[ dS(t) = \mu S(t) dt + \sigma S(t) dB(t), \tag{GBM} \]
where \(\mu\) and \(\sigma\) are the drift and volatility parameters, and \(\{B(t), t\ge0\}\) is a standard Brownian motion (for which \(B(t)\sim N(0,t)\)). This process can also be written as the exponential of a Brownian motion:
\[ S(t) = S(0) \exp\left[ (\mu- \sigma^2/2) t + \sigma B(t) \right] = S(0) \exp\left[ X(t) \right], \tag{GBM2} \]
where \(X(t) = (\mu- \sigma^2/2) t + \sigma B(t)\). The GBM process is simulated by simulating the BM process \(X\) and taking the exponential. This BM process is stored internally.
GeometricBrownianMotion | ( | double | s0, |
double | mu, | ||
double | sigma, | ||
BrownianMotion | bm | ||
) |
Constructs a new GeometricBrownianMotion
with parameters \(\mu= \mathtt{mu}\), \(\sigma= \mathtt{sigma}\), and \(S(t_0) = \mathtt{s0}\), using bm
as the underlying BrownianMotion.
The parameters of bm
are automatically reset to \(\mu-\sigma^2/2\) and \(\sigma\), regardless of the original parameters of bm
. The observation times are the same as those of bm
. The generation method depends on that of bm
(sequential, bridge sampling, PCA, etc.).
void setParams | ( | double | s0, |
double | mu, | ||
double | sigma | ||
) |
Sets the parameters \(S(t_0) = \mathtt{s0}\), \(\mu= \mathtt{mu}\) and \(\sigma= \mathtt{sigma}\) of the process.
Warning: This method will recompute some quantities stored internally, which may be slow if called repeatedly.